What is E214?

Ethylparaben (ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate) is the ethyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. Its formula is HO-C6H4-CO-O-CH2CH3. E214 sits in the E200–E299 series, which in the EU classification mainly covers preservatives.

What is E214 used for?

E214 belongs to the preservatives group. Preservatives stop food from spoiling by slowing bacteria, mould and yeast. Most are safe, though some people limit certain ones.

Is E214 safe?

E214 is rated “moderate”. It is approved for use in food, but some people prefer to limit it. “Moderate” means it is approved, but is debated or something some people prefer to limit.

How E214 appears on labels

On food packaging you'll find E214 either as the number “E214” or by the name “Ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate” in the ingredient list, often after its function. Ingredients are listed in descending order by weight, so an additive near the end is present only in small amounts.

Is E214 vegan?

Yes, E214 is suitable for vegans.