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Preservatives · E200–E299

E227
Calcium hydrogen sulphite
Moderate Vegan EFSA 2016

E227, also known as Calcium hydrogen sulphite, is a preservatives food additive. Sulphite preservative. Skaren rates it “moderate”. It is suitable for vegans.

Category
Preservatives
E-series
E200–E299
Rating
Moderate
Vegan
Yes
ADI (EFSA)
0.7 mg/kg

What is E227?

Calcium bisulfite is an inorganic compound which is the salt of a calcium cation and a bisulfite anion. It may be prepared by treating lime with an excess of sulfur dioxide and water. E227 sits in the E200–E299 series, which in the EU classification mainly covers preservatives.

What is E227 used for?

E227 belongs to the preservatives group. Preservatives stop food from spoiling by slowing bacteria, mould and yeast. Most are safe, though some people limit certain ones.

Is E227 safe?

E227 is rated “moderate”. It is approved for use in food, but some people prefer to limit it. “Moderate” means it is approved, but is debated or something some people prefer to limit.

Regulatory status. EFSA has set an Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) of 0.7 mg per kg body weight per day for E227. EFSA has noted a possible risk of overexposure (high) for some population groups.

How E227 appears on labels

On food packaging you'll find E227 either as the number “E227” or by the name “Calcium hydrogen sulphite” in the ingredient list, often after its function. Ingredients are listed in descending order by weight, so an additive near the end is present only in small amounts.

Is E227 vegan?

Yes, E227 is suitable for vegans.

SourcesWikipedia — Calcium bisulfite (description)EFSA — 2016 safety re-evaluationWikidata Q419619

This information is for guidance only and is not medical advice.

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