What is E901?

Beeswax is a natural wax produced by honey bees of the genus Apis. The wax is formed into scales by eight wax-producing glands in the abdominal segments of worker bees, which discard it in or at the hive. E901 sits in the E900–E999 series, which in the EU classification mainly covers glazing agents, gases and sweeteners.

What is E901 used for?

E901 belongs to the glazing agents group. Glazing agents give shine and protect food, often on sweets and fruit.

Is E901 safe?

E901 is considered safe at the levels used in food and is approved for use in the EU. “Safe” means it is approved in the EU and regarded as safe at the levels used in food.

How E901 appears on labels

On food packaging you'll find E901 either as the number “E901” or by the name “Beeswax” in the ingredient list, often after its function. Ingredients are listed in descending order by weight, so an additive near the end is present only in small amounts.

Is E901 vegan?

No, E901 is animal-derived and not suitable for vegans.