What is E216?

Propylparaben is the n-propyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. It occurs as a natural substance found in many plants and some insects. E216 sits in the E200–E299 series, which in the EU classification mainly covers preservatives.

What is E216 used for?

E216 belongs to the preservatives group. Preservatives stop food from spoiling by slowing bacteria, mould and yeast. Most are safe, though some people limit certain ones.

Is E216 safe?

E216 is one of the additives Skaren flags as “avoid”. Banned in EU food products. Many people choose to limit their intake of it. “Avoid” means it is linked to health concerns, requires a warning label, or is banned in some countries.

How E216 appears on labels

On food packaging you'll find E216 either as the number “E216” or by the name “Propyl para-hydroxybenzoate” in the ingredient list, often after its function. Ingredients are listed in descending order by weight, so an additive near the end is present only in small amounts.

Is E216 vegan?

Yes, E216 is suitable for vegans.